Software Engineer, HSM Infrastructure Security, Consumer Devices
Tech Stack
Tag name is followed by "@" symbol and proficiency level value.
About proficiency levels:
- 1-2 — basic awareness. Minimal hands-on experience, and a rudimentary understanding of the technology's purpose;
- 3-6 — daily use. Comfortable and regular usage, capable of handling common tasks and challenges related to the technology;
- 7-9 — you are an expert, you can teach others, you know all the pitfalls and tricks;
- 10 — exceptional knowledge, comprehensive understanding, and adeptness in all aspects of the technology, including advanced problem-solving. Think twice before claiming or demanding such level.
API @ 3
AWS @ 3
Audit
Communication @ 3
Compliance
Debugging @ 6
OpenSSL @ 3
PKI @ 3
Rust @ 6
Security @ 3
- 1-2 — basic awareness. Minimal hands-on experience, and a rudimentary understanding of the technology's purpose;
- 3-6 — daily use. Comfortable and regular usage, capable of handling common tasks and challenges related to the technology;
- 7-9 — you are an expert, you can teach others, you know all the pitfalls and tricks;
- 10 — exceptional knowledge, comprehensive understanding, and adeptness in all aspects of the technology, including advanced problem-solving. Think twice before claiming or demanding such level.
Details
We are hiring a Security Software Engineer to design and implement the hardware-backed security foundations used across OpenAI's device ecosystem.
A central focus of this role is hardening the boundary between policy systems and HSMs that protect sensitive cryptographic keys. This boundary determines which operations may be performed, what may be signed, which policies must be satisfied, and how changes to trusted software and policy are authorized.
You will develop security-critical software and firmware within, or immediately adjacent to, an HSM trust boundary. Depending on your background, this may include HSM trusted applications, firmware services, cryptographic mechanisms, device drivers, PKCS#11 components, secure-provisioning protocols, or signing-policy enforcement systems.
This is a hands-on software-engineering role involving system design, production code development and review, debugging across hardware and software boundaries, and carrying projects from initial requirements through deployment. It is not an HSM administration, PKI operations, compliance, or architecture-only position.
Responsibilities
- Design and implement security-critical software and firmware for HSMs, secure elements, trusted execution environments, and hardware roots of trust.
- Build and harden the policy-to-HSM boundary responsible for authorizing certificate issuance and cryptographic signing operations.
- Develop HSM trusted applications, firmware components, host interfaces, device drivers, SDKs, and cryptographic service integrations.
- Implement or extend cryptographic interfaces such as PKCS#11, OpenSSL providers or engines, platform key-storage APIs, or comparable hardware-security interfaces.
- Build firmware and software that cryptographically enforces key generation, provisioning, usage, rotation, recovery, and destruction policies.
- Design and implement HSM-backed certificate authority, code-signing, key-management, and device-identity systems.
- Develop end-to-end cryptographic protocols spanning devices, secure hardware, policy services, and backend infrastructure.
- Build security capabilities supporting device attestation, secure boot, factory provisioning and restoration, user registration, and authentication.
- Design controls that make trusted software and policy changes verifiable, auditable, and subject to appropriate multi-party authorization.
- Write, review, test, and audit secure embedded software for resource-constrained environments.
- Develop test harnesses, emulators, fuzzers, and fault-injection tooling to validate security properties and failure behavior.
- Threat-model hardware and software trust boundaries and translate findings into concrete engineering improvements.
- Partner with hardware, firmware, infrastructure, application, and security teams to integrate secure-by-default capabilities into production systems.
- Help establish engineering standards for HSM development, applied cryptography, secure key management, and certificate infrastructure.
Requirements
- 5+ years of experience building secure embedded firmware for constrained environments.
- Deep programming experience in C, C++, or Rust.
- A strong track record of designing, implementing, debugging, and shipping production systems software.
- Hands-on experience developing security-critical software or firmware within, or directly adjacent to, an HSM, secure element, trusted execution environment, or hardware root of trust.
- Experience with one or more of the following: HSM firmware or trusted applications; cryptographic mechanisms or hardware-accelerated cryptographic services; HSM device drivers, host libraries, SDKs, or middleware; PKCS#11 providers, mechanisms, or integrations; secure key-provisioning or key-injection protocols; HSM-backed certificate authority or code-signing systems; signing-policy enforcement within a hardware-backed trust boundary.
- Strong knowledge of applied cryptography, digital signatures, key hierarchies, secure key management, and cryptographic protocol design.
- Experience with PKI, X.509 certificates, certificate authorities, certificate issuance, and certificate lifecycle protocols.
- Familiarity with secure boot, measured boot, device identity, remote attestation, or hardware-backed storage.
- Experience reasoning about concurrency, memory safety, privilege separation, hardware interfaces, failure modes, and side-channel or physical attack considerations.
- Ability to evaluate security designs and personally implement the software required to realize them.
- Clear communication skills and the ability to collaborate across hardware, firmware, backend, and product teams.
Additional Experience
- Firmware development for ARM TrustZone or another trusted execution environment.
- Experience with commercial or cloud HSM platforms such as Thales Luna, Entrust/nShield, Utimaco, Marvell LiquidSecurity, AWS CloudHSM, or comparable systems.
- Experience with PKCS#11, KMIP, OpenSSL providers or engines, secure-element APIs, or platform-native key-storage frameworks.
- Device manufacturing, secure provisioning, factory restore, or silicon bring-up experience.
- Secure boot ROM, bootloader, firmware-signing, anti-rollback, or authenticated-update development.
- Developing trusted applications or cryptographic services inside an HSM or secure coprocessor.
- Hardware/software co-design involving cryptographic accelerators, secure processors, or custom silicon.
- Multi-party authorization, quorum-controlled deployments, tamper-resistant audit mechanisms, or attestable policy systems.
- Secure or private storage systems based on hardware-protected keys.
- Experience sustaining high-assurance security software in production.
Compensation and Benefits
The base salary range is $347,000–$445,000 per year. Total compensation also includes equity and performance-related bonuses for eligible employees.
Benefits include medical, dental, and vision insurance; employer contributions to Health Savings Accounts; pre-tax FSA and commuter accounts; a 401(k) plan with employer match; paid parental, medical, and caregiver leave; paid time off and holidays; mental health and wellness support; employer-paid life and disability coverage; a learning and development stipend; office meals and eligible meal delivery credits; and relocation support for eligible employees.
OpenAI is an equal opportunity employer and provides reasonable accommodations to applicants with disabilities.